History of Stoneham, Maine
From
A Gazetteer of the
State of Maine
http://history.rays-place.com/me/stonham-me.htm
Stoneham lies in the western part of Oxford County, south of the Androscoggin
River. it is 17 miles west of Paris, and is connected with South Paris,
on the Grand Trunk Railroad by a stage-line. It is bounded on the north
by Mason, east by Albany, south by Lovell and west by Stow. The whole
northern, western and the northern half of the eastern border is marked
by mountains. These in order, beginning at the south-west, are Shell,
Ellis, Adams, Speckled, Durgin, Red Rock and Bear mountains, with others
smaller intervening, and not named upon the town map. Sugar Hill is
quite an eminence in the northwestern section. This town lies on the
north and east sides of the angle of Lovell. Adjoining Lovell on both
sides are a1so mountains lying within the borders of Stoneham. Upper and
Lower Stone ponds lie in the eastern part, each being about one square
mile in area. Horse. shoe Pond lies on the western part of the southern
line, Issachar Pond on the west-line of the southern limb of the
town,and “The Five Kezars” at the extreme southern part. The
principal streams are the outlets of these ponds, and Great Brook,
running through the middle of the town southward to Upper Kezar Pond,
which also lies partially on the southern line. Cold Brook, from the
north-western mountains, and. with a pond. on its course, enters Upper
Kezar west of Great Brook. The central parts of the town are more level,
and in some parts have a high degree of fertility, and many farmers have
laid by money. The manufactures also have proved profitable and consist,
at East Stoneham, of staves, spool strips, boards and shingles; and at
West Stoneharn, of spool strips, short lumber, carriages, wood and iron
work, etc. The principal religious organization is that of the
Methodists.
This town was incorporated January 31, 1834. It has five public
schoolhouses, and the school property is valued at $2,000. The
population in 1870 was 425. In 1880 it was 475. The valuation in 1870
was $70,250. In 1880 it was $63,381.
Thanks to Jim Clarke, we now have the full scoop on Evergreen Valley. The following is taken from his research paper "Trials and Tribulations: A Social and Economic History of Skiing in New England, 1920-1980" http://www.nelsap.org/me/evergreen.html
Of all the ski facilities that failed between 1960 and 1980, Evergreen Valley
perhaps best symbolizes the reckless, uncontrolled, wildcat investing that sought
to capitalize on the popularity of skiing and winter recreation.
Unfortunately, because the resort had close financial ties to the town of
East Stoneham, Maine, its failure had a deleterious and lasting effect on the
local economy. During the early 1970's East Stoneham's civic leaders proposed
to build a small ski area, with the hype that it would bring needed income to the
town and keep its younger population from moving away due to a lack of jobs,
especially during the wintertime. Originally the project called for a modest
initial investment of $250,000 for a lift and a prefabricated steel building as a
base lodge. In conjunction with the neighboring town of Lovell, East Stoneham
leaders set up a joint investment company to sell stock. With only $35,000 raised
in the first year, it soon became apparent that the returns from local contributors
were insufficient to fund overall construction costs. Eventually the town's
council hired an outside promoter to gather additional investors. Within a short
time several promoters and investors radically changed the development plans from a
simple mid size ski area to a multi-purpose, four season mega resort.
A state agency known as the Maine Guarantee Authority eventually insured any bonds
on the resort. This made "the venture appetizing to capital well beyond the
confines of East Stoneham. Consequently, two New York based firms, the Franklin
National Bank of NY, and the bond house F.I. duPont, Glore Forgan &Co.
dramatically expanded plans for the resort. Franklin National Bank subsequently
went bankrupt over the resort. New proposals envisioned a 2000 acre, four season
resort that included a lakeside marina, condos, a golf course, a heated outdoor pool,
domed tennis courts, and a motel. Additionally, developers constructed twelve ski
runs where original phased plans called for just one or two. As construction costs
spiraled the money soon ran out. In a cruel twist of fate, Evergreen Valley opened
for skiing in 1973, a year in which a lack of snow and a looming energy crisis closed
numerous facilities, some permanently. By the good winters of 1975 and 1976
Evergreen Valley had closed again due to bankruptcy. Possibly the most devastating
legacy of Evergreen Valley was the effect on East Stoneham. In 1973, Maine
passed a controversial school funding law that, because of a lush new resort within its
borders, had the effect of doubling East Stoneham's assessment, a burden it could
not bear since Evergreen Valley produced no tax revenue. Eventually the state
rescinded its assessment due to the depressed regional economy encompassing East Stoneham
and the neighboring town of Lovell. Today the overgrown trails and abandoned buildings
of the defunct Evergreen Valley Ski Area stand as a mute testimony to East Stoneham's' worst
financial debacle and the 1970's craze to cash in on skiing's popularity.
Here is a listing from 1979, although it had closed by then.
(Eastern Ski Map)
3 Double chairlifts, 12 trails (novice through expert)
Parking, ski school, cross country, snowmaking
1050 foot vertical drop
NE and E exposure